Processions form an integral part of Hindu temple festivals. On such occasions, decorated metal images of Gods and Goddesses are placed on their respective Vāhanas (mounts) and paraded along specific routes within the temple precinct. Vāhanas bearing the deity are either shoulder-borne or they are placed on rathas (chariots) and drawn.

Vāhanas are usually made of wood and are covered in either cloth, with elaborate paintings or with metal sheets of silver or gilded copper. The metal coverings are often ornate, with motifs embossed. With constant use and exposure to weathering agents, the paintings on the cloth fade, the metal covering deteriorates or sometimes, the wooden interior of the Vāhana deteriorates; in which case, a complete restoration of the image is essential.

Sthāpatis, a sub-caste of the Viśvakarmās are the group of people responsible for making and restoring images of Gods and Goddesses. Stāpatis belonging to the Chettinad region in Tamil Nadu are especially skilled in this craft.

Shri Kuberan, the interviewee, is one such craftsperson who is involved in the restoration of the deteriorated vāhanas belonging to the Bṛhadīśvara temple.