Reprography
The glorious past of Indian culture lies in manuscripts. These are basic historical evidence which have great research value and its need and importance has been recognized internationally. It is estimated that India possesses more than five million manuscripts, making her the largest repository of manuscript wealth in the world.
But today, thousands of valuable unpublished Indian manuscripts on varied subjects are lying scattered or fragmented in both Indian and foreign collections making them no longer accessible to research scholars. Since most of the manuscripts have been written on materials such as birch, palm leaf, handmade paper and cloth, it requires specialized care and conservation. Although our ancestors had tried to preserve them with the means available at the time, at present this tremendous pool of knowledge is under threat and manuscripts are disappearing at an alarming rate.
Recognizing the need to encompass and preserve this aspect of Indian culture, Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) has made a pioneering attempt by serving as a major resource centre. The manuscript microfilming programme at the IGNCA is a landmark project in cultural heritage preservation. The Reprography Unit of the IGNCA is fully equipped for the proper augmentation of the reprographic resources, its preservation & conservation.
The IGNCA has approached many private and public institutions/organizations and individuals who are in possession of valuable manuscripts preferably in Sanskrit Language and has signed an MOU with them to do microfilming of their manuscripts. In return the IGNCA provides them with a positive print of the Microfilm rolls.
The IGNCA has, so far, developed a rich microfilm/microfiche collection in its Reprography Unit. At present, the reprography unit is in possession of a rich collection of more than 2.5 lacs manuscripts in more than 21500 microfilm rolls. The entire collection has also been digitized.
Catalogue of Manuscripts available in IGNCA
S.No. | Name of the Institute/Library | Mss. Covered | Folios Covered | Microfilm Rolls | Language/Script | Material | Subjects Covered |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Advaita Ashram Mayavati, Lohaghat, Pithoragarh | 91 | 21820 | 36 | English/Roman | Paper | Lectures & Sayings of Swami Vivekananda, Religion and Philosophy |
2 | Anand Ashram Samsthan,Budhwar Peth, Pune | 949 | 61912 | 101 | Sanskrit/DevnÄgaÄ« | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, Kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra,Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Jain literature & Philosophy. |
3 | Maulana Abdul kalam Azad Arabic & Persian Research Instt., Tonk, Rajasthan | 988 | 169282 | 225 | Persian/Arabic/ Nastaliq, Naskh, Shikasta | Paper | Darśana, Jyotiṣa |
4 | Asiatic Society, Town Hall, Mumbai | 7 | 257 | 1 | Sanskrit/Devnagari | Paper | Kāvya, Saṅgīta (Gīta Govinda) |
5 | Atombabu Research Centre, Imphal | 33 | 2510 | 6 | Sanskrit,Manipuri, Bengali/DevnÄga, Bengali, Manipuri (MEITEIMAYEK | Manipuri hand made paper, Agarbak Paper | Astrology, Religion, Astronomy, Tantra, Mantra, Music, Dance |
6 | Bharata Kala Bhawana Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | 72 | 3400 | 5 | Sanskrit/Sarda | Paper | Veda, Tantra, Stotra |
7 | Bhandarkar Oriental Research Instt., Shivajinagar, Pune | 18572 | 1360592 | 2254 | Sanskrit, Marathi, Bengali, Persian/DevnÄga, Bengali, ÅÄrdÄ | Paper/Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra,Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Jain literature & Philosophy. |
8 | Bharat Itihas Samsodhak Mandal, Pune | 881 | 27610 | 47 | Sanskrit, Marathi, Gujrati/Devn?ga? | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
9 | Bombay University, Vidyanagar Sanstacruz (E), Mumbai | 9 | 596 | 1 | Sanskrit/Devn?ga? | Paper | Gita Govinda |
10 | Dhinachandra Singh Memorial Mss. Library, Imphal | 273 | 7800 | 13 | Bengali, Sanskrit, Meiteilon/ Meitei Mayek, Bengali | Paper | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Āyurveda. Genealogy |
11 | Dr. U.V. Swaminatha Iyer Library, Besant Nagar, Chennai | 3294 | 322069 | 477 | Sanskrit,Tamil, English/Tamil, Granth,Telugu English | Hand Made paper/ Palm leave | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda, Periodicals, Generals, Alamanac, |
12 | Govt. Museum, Alwar | 1 | 96 | 1 | Sanskrit/Devnagari | Paper | Kāvya,Saṅgīta, (Gita Govinda) |
13 | Govt. Oriental Mss. Library & Research Centre, University Library Building, Chapauk, Chennai | 46806 | 2113435 | 3330 | Sanskrit, Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu/ Devanagari,Granth, Oriya,Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu | Paper/ Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Mānavaśastra, Arthaśāstra, |
14 | Guru Sangolsem Kalidaman Singh Collection, Imphal | 67 | 4410 | 7 | Meiteilon, Bangla/ Bangla | Paper | Saṅgīta |
15 | Hijam Romani Singh Collection, Imphal | 2 | 1740 | 2 | Manipuri,Archaic/ Meitei, Mayek | Hand Made paper | Dharmasśāstra, Darśana, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, Saṅgīta. |
16 | Juma Masjid Of Bombay Trust, Janjikar Street, Mumbai | 141 | 11970 | 19 | Urdu, Persian & Arabic/Urdu Naskh | Paper | Darúana, Jyotiṣa, Kâvya, Âyurveda. Faith |
17 | Kamrupa Anusandhan Samiti, Guwahati | 82 | 4288 | 8 | Sanskrit/Assamese | Paper, Wood | Dharmasśāstra, Purāṇa, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, Kāvya, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Bhakti, Ayurvada, Biography, |
18 | Keladi Museum, Keladi | 111 | 9680 | 15 | Sanskrit,Kannada/Devn?gar?, Kannada, Telugu | Paper, Palm leaf | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Purāṇa, Darśana, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nītikāvya, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Vetenary Science, Chemistry, Jain literature & Philosophy. |
19 | Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library, Patna | 800 | 165775 | 263 | Arbic & Persian/Nastaliq, Naskh, Nim Shikastah | Paper | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Darśana, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Āyurveda, Islamiyat. |
20 | L.D.Instt. of Indology, Near Gujarat University, Ahmedabad | 1987 | 71698 | 124 | Sanskrit Prakrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Arthaśāstra, Jain literature & Philosophy. Aśvaśāstra, Krīda, |
21 | Maharaja Sawai Man Singh-II Museum, City Palace, Jaipur | 38 | 4000 | 7 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Kāvya, Saṅgīta, (Gita Govinda) |
22 | Manipur State Archives, Imphal | 110 | 11235 | 13 | Manipuri Archaic Bengali/ Bengali, Manipuri(MEITEIMAYEK) | Manipuri hand made paper, Agarbak Paper | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Darśana, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Vyākaraṇa, Geneology, Topography, |
23 | Manipur State Kala Academy, Imphal | 556 | 34050 | 55 | Sanskrit, Manipuri, Bengali/ Devnagari, Bengali, Manipuri(MEITEIMAYEK) | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Darśana, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Vyākaraṇa | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Jyotiṣa, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Āyurveda. Genealogy, Toporgraphy, Creation and Misc. |
24 | Manipur State Museum, Imphal | 52 | 6597 | 9 | Manipuri Archaic Bengali, Sanskrit, Burmese, Devnagari, English/ Bengali, Manipuri(MEITEIMAYEK), Devanagari, Burmese, Sanskrit, English | Manipuri hand made paper, Agarbak Paper | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Darśana, Tantra, Jyotiṣa, Vyākaraṇa, |
25 | Mutua Museum, Imphal | 15 | 640 | 1 | Bengali, Sanskrit, Meiteilon/ Meitei Mayek | Paper | Itihāsa, Jyotiṣa, Āyurveda. |
26 | Nagpur University, North Ambarari Road, Nagpur | 22 | 882 | 2 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Kavya (Gita Govinda) |
27 | Natuam Sangeeta Academy, Imphal | 38 | 2520 | 4 | Sanskrit, Bengali, Meitei/ Bengali | Paper | Saṅgīta |
28 | Oriental Research Instt. & Manuscripts Library, University of Kerala Karivatattom, Thiruvananthapuram | 5426 | 650592 | 1071 | Sanskrit, Malayalam/ Grantha, Telugu, Malayalam, Tamil, Nandinagari, Devnagari,Bengali & Canarese | Paper/ Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Jainamata, |
29 | Oriental Research Instt., Mysore | 27414 | 1370712 | 1878 | Sanskrit, Kannada/Grantha, Telugu, Malayalam, Nandinagari, Kannada | Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Kāmaśastra,. |
30 | People's Museum, Kakching, Imphal | 516 | 28500 | 28 | Manipuri Archaic Bengali, Sanskrit, Burmese, Devnagari, English/Bengali, Manipuri(MEITEIMAYEK), | Manipuri hand made paper, Agarbak Paper | Dharmasśāstra,Itihāsa, Tantra, Mantra, Stotra, kāvya, Jyotiṣa, Saṅgīta, Vyakaraṇa, Āyurveda, Maanavaśāstra Geneology, |
31 | Pt. Chandra Singh Memorial Library, Imphal | 204 | 7293 | 11 | Manipuri / Archaic / Meitei, Mayek | Hand Made paper | Dharmasśāstra, Tantra, mantra, Jyotiṣa, Saṅgīta, Geneology |
32 | Pt. N. Khelchandra Singh Collection, Imphal | 599 | 28316 | 59 | Manipur Archaic Bengali, Sanskrit,/ Manipuri | Manipuri hand made paper | Dharmasśāstra, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, |
33 | Rajasthan Oriental Research Instt., Alwar | 7371 | 492600 | 821 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, Vyākaraṇa, |
34 | Rajasthan Oriental Research Instt., Jodhpur | 2466 | 108139 | 180 | Sanskrit,Prakrit, Old Rajasthani, Marathi, Oriya, Bangla, Daksin lipi/Devnagari,Sharda, Nandi Nagari | Paper, Palm leaf, Xerox paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Kāmaśastra, Ṛājaśāstra, Jain literature & Philosophy. Buddhism |
35 | Rajasthan Oriental Research Instt., Udaipur | 633 | 25467 | 44 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Jyotiṣa, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Āyurveda. Arthaśāstra, Jain literature & Philosophy. |
36 | Rama Krishan Mission, Chennai | 70 | 15725 | 27 | English/ Roman | Paper | Religion and Philosophy |
37 | Rampur Raza Library, Rampur | 142 | 34153 | 51 | Persian, Arabic, Sanskrit, Pusto/ Devnagari | Paper | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Kāvya, Āyurveda. kāmaśāstra, Bhūgola, Aindrajāla, Rasāyanaśaastra, yuddhakalā, Fiction. |
38 | Sahitya Sanstha Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, Udaipur | 93 | 4112 | 7 | Sanskrit/Devnagari | Paper | Purāṇa, Jyotiṣa, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Kāmaśāstra, |
39 | Sankara Mutt, Kancheepuram | 3232 | 458890 | 803 | Sanskrit/ Grantha, Devangari,Telugu | Paper, palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, |
40 | Saraswati Bhawan Library, Sampuranand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya, Varanasi | 111339 | 3758518 | 5638 | Sanskrit, Hindi,Devnagari, Sarada, Bangla Granth and Maithili | Paper/ Palm leave | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda, Arthaśāstra, Jain literature &Philosophy, Dhanurveda, Pañji, Citra, Deśibhāśā and Misc. |
41 | Scindhia Oriental Research Instt., Ujjain | 4190 | 227356 | 350 | Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, Rajasthani, Parasi, Prakrit, Ardhamagadhi, Gujarati/ Devnagari, Sharda, Telugu, Urdu | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. Jain literature & Philosophy. |
42 | Shri Chaitanya Research Instt., Calcutta | 170 | 71500 | 110 | Sankrit/ Devnagari, Bengali, English | Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, | |
43 | Shri Ranbir Sanskrit Research Instt., Jammu | 5437 | 507278 | 918 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Handmade paper/ Kashmiri Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
44 | Sree Jagadguru Mooru Savira Math, Hubli | 442 | 83200 | 75 | Kannada and Sanskrit/ Kannada & Grantha | Paper / Palm leaves | Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. . |
45 | Sri Rama Verma Govt. Sanskrit College, Tripunithura | 3661 | 296300 | 467 | Sanskrit/Grantha, Malayalam | Paper / Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
46 | Thanjavur Maharaja Sarfoji Saraswati Mahal Library, Thanjavur | 13042 | 496166 | 821 | Sanskrit/ Grantha, Telugu, Devnagari | Paper/ Palm leaves | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, kalā, Śilpa,Vāstu, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Nāṭyaśāstra, Saṅgīta, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
47 | Vaidika Samsodhana Mandala, Pune | 14393 | 633039 | 991 | Sanskrit/ Devnagari | Paper | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
48 | Vrindaban Research Instt., Vrindaban | 142 | 4773 | 10 | Sanskrit/ Devangari | Paper, | Kāvya, Saṅgīta (Gita Govinda) |
49 | Yumnam Dhananjoi Singh Collection, Imphal | 42 | 2529 | 4 | Sanskrit, Bengali, Meitei/ Bengla | Paper | Saṅgīta ( Music) |
50 | Utterakhand Sanskrit Academy, Sanskrit Bhawan, Haridwar | 1003 | 50356 | 116 | Sankrit/ Devangari | Paper, | Veda,Vedāṅga, Dharmasśāstra, Itihāsa, Purāṇa, Darśana, Āgama,Tantra, Stotra, Jyotiṣa, Gaṇita, Kāvya, Alanṅkāra, Vyākaraṇa, Kośa, Āyurveda. |
Total Collection | 278024 | 13776378 | 21506 |
Microfilming of rare documents at the IGNCA
S.No. | Name of the Institute/Library | Mss. Covered | Folios Covered | Microfilm Rolls | Language / Script | Material | Subjects Covered | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Suniti Kumar Chatterjee Collection | 182 | 30600 | 53 | - | - | - | |
2 | Hari Katha Collection | 160 | 19800 | 33 | - | - | - | |
3 | Jai Dev Singh Collection | 177 | 15000 | 25 | - | - | - | |
4 | Heera Manik Collection | 13 | 9000 | 14 | - | - | - | |
5 | Charar-e-sharif | 7 | 2400 | 4 | - | - | - | |
6 | Lokesh Chandra | 6 | 1800 | 3 | - | - | - | |
7 | Tibbatan Mss. | 37 | 1200 | 2 | - | - | - | |
8 | K.D.R. Pandey Collection | 21 | 2400 | 4 | - | - | - | |
9 | Special Rare Collection | 16 | 9600 | 19 | - | - | - | |
10 | C.V. Pandey | 1 | 210 | 1 | - | - | ||
11 | Rare Collection | 132 | 23400 | 40 | - | - | - | |
12 | Palm Leaves | 31 | 3000 | 6 | - | - | - | |
13 | National Museum | 3 | 1800 | 3 | - | - | - | |
14 | Cent. Coun. For Research in Ayurveda & Siddha | 2 | 1200 | 2 | - | - | - | |
15 | Misc. | 7 | 7 | - | - | - | ||
Total Collection | 795 | 121410 | 216 | - | ||||
Total Collection | 278819 | 13897788 | 21722 |
Some of the reprographic material of various primary and secondary texts has also been obtained from many renowned institutions abroad such as –
- Bibliotheque Nationale (Paris)
- Cambridge University Library (Cambridge)
- Staatsbibliothek (Berlin)
- INION (Russia)
- Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine (London)
- Oriental & India Office Collection, British Library (London)
Access to IGNCA Manuscripts Collection
Scholars and researchers can access this microfilm/microfiche collection at the IGNCA. They can also obtain copies, subject to copyright restrictions, and indeed the conditions spelt out in the MOUs signed between IGNCA and concerned manuscript Library. As a general practice, one need to seek permission of concerned library to obtain a copy of the manuscript from IGNCA Collection. Copies are being made available in Digital / Microfilm / Print formats on charge basis. The consultation to all above manuscripts at IGNCA Reference Library is open to all without any charges. Online catalogue of these manuscripts will be made available soon. More details regarding above collection and its access can be had from:
Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts(IGNCA)
(An Autonomous body under Ministry of Culture. Govt. of India)
11 Man Singh Road, New Delhi-110001
Phone: 91-11-2338333, Fax: 91-11-23385884